Leadgenerering
15. juni 2023
The Marketing Dictionary
In this post, you will find definitions for hundreds of the most commonly used marketing terms within digital marketing.

Digital marketing is a rapidly growing field, and with it comes a wide range of complex and technical terms that can be difficult to understand. Whether you are an experienced marketing professional or just getting started, having a comprehensive understanding of these terms is crucial to your success in the industry.
Our hope is that this dictionary will provide you with the tools you need to succeed with your digital marketing efforts.
So bookmark this page and use the table of contents or Control/Command+F to find specific terms.
A – B – C – D – E – F – G – H – I – J – K – L – M – N – O – P – Q – R – S – T – U – V – W– X – Y – Z – Æ, Ø and Å
A
A/B testing (Split testing)
A/B testing, also known as split testing, is a method within online marketing and search engine optimization (SEO) where two versions of a webpage—called A and B—are compared to determine which performs best against a specific goal, such as conversion rates or user engagement. In this method, one or more elements on a page—such as headlines, images, or buttons—are changed, and users’ responses to the change are then measured.
The purpose of A/B testing is to identify the most effective changes that can improve page performance and SEO.
Above-the-fold
“Above-the-fold” (ATF) refers to the part of a webpage that the user can see before scrolling down. The term “fold” originates from newspapers, where the most important news and images were placed above the physical fold to capture the reader’s attention.
The same principle applies to websites, as it is important to capture users’ attention quickly, since the average human attention span is 8 seconds.
Affiliate marketing
Affiliate marketing is a performance-based marketing method where an advertiser (typically an online store) pays a publisher (affiliate) to promote their products or services and drive traffic to their website or online shop. Payment is made only when a desired action is completed, such as a sale, a sign-up, or a click.
Bounce rate (Bounce rate)
Bounce rate, also known as “bounce rate”, is the percentage of visitors who land on a webpage and leave it without performing a specific action. It is calculated by dividing the number of single-page visits by the total number of visits to the website. A high bounce rate may indicate that the content or design of the website is not engaging or relevant to visitors.
ALT text (ALT tag)
Short for “alternative text”, this is an attribute you can add to images on your website. In an image’s ALT tag, you describe what the image depicts. Originally, the tag was used for people using screen readers, which would read the tag aloud so that visually impaired users could understand the image on the website. And as voice control is becoming quite significant on Google, it is important to also consider optimizing for this function.
Anchor text
Anchor text is the visible, clickable text in a hyperlink on a webpage. It is an important SEO relevance signal, and SEO best practices recommend that the anchor text be relevant to the page you are linking to, rather than generic. There are different types of anchor text, including exact match, partial match, branded, naked link, generic, and images. To ensure that links send strong relevance signals, the anchor text should be as descriptive of the target page as possible.
Authority
Authority in relation to search engines refers to the importance or weight given to a page in relation to a specific search query. Authority in SEO has become more complex over time and is no longer determined solely by links, but is also influenced by brand mentions and social media. Higher authority means that a website is more likely to rank higher in search results for relevant queries.
B
Backend
Backend refers to the part of an application or website that the user cannot see. It is the server-side of software applications and includes databases, servers, and applications.
Backend code runs on the server and handles functions such as data processing, logic, server configuration, and user authentication. It is crucial to the functionality of a website or application, as it enables core processes that support the frontend or user interface.
Read more about the differences between frontend and backend.
Backlinks
Backlinks, also known as inbound links, are links from one website to a page on another website via anchor text. These links are important for search engine optimization (SEO), as they can have a positive impact on a website’s visibility and ranking in search results. Search engines such as Google and Bing view inbound links as a form of recommendation from one website to another, which can increase the credibility and authority of the linked website.
There are different types of backlinks, including DoFollow links, which pass trust and authority to the linked site, and NoFollow links, which do not pass any authority.
Banner ads
Banner ads, also known as banner advertising or display ads, are a form of online advertising that typically appears as graphic or animated images on websites (in the ad placements Google has purchased) or on social media platforms.
Banner ads are part of the outbound marketing strategy, where companies actively market their products or services to build brand awareness and reach a broader audience. They are designed to capture users’ attention and encourage them to click the ad, taking them to the advertiser’s website or a specific landing page.
Black Hat SEO
Black Hat SEO is a practice that goes against search engine guidelines and aims to manipulate search engine algorithms to achieve a higher ranking in search results. Some common black hat techniques include keyword stuffing, cloaking, and the use of private link networks.
Black Hat SEO can deliver quick results, but it is important to note that these techniques are risky and can cause long-term damage to a website’s credibility and visibility in search results.
Blog
A blog, also known as a weblog, is a type of website that is typically updated regularly with new content topics presented in reverse chronological order.
Many companies use blogs to increase visibility and rank higher in Google’s SERPs, generate leads, build brand and trust with their audience, and showcase niche authority. Blogs differ from websites in that they require frequent updates and encourage reader engagement, whereas websites consist of static pages and their content does not change.
Blue Ocean Strategy
Blue Ocean Strategy is a business approach that focuses on creating new markets (blue oceans) with little competition and few barriers to innovation. Instead of competing in existing markets with intense competition (red oceans), Blue Ocean Strategy encourages companies to find or create new, uncontested markets where they can enjoy first-mover advantages, marketing cost advantages, and the ability to set prices without competition.
Brand
A brand is the sum of how a product or a company is perceived by those who experience it—including customers, investors, employees, the media, and more. A brand extends beyond a name, logo, marketing, and advertising; it is the consistent feelings these elements evoke.
Brand awareness
Brand awareness is a marketing concept that describes the degree to which consumers recognize a product based on its name and perceive it positively. It is a measure of how well-known a brand is among the target audience and how strongly they associate the brand with a product or product category. High brand awareness is important for building trust and loyalty among customers and creating the foundation for the brand’s value.
Brand loyalty
Brand loyalty is when a consumer chooses to buy a product from the same company repeatedly, despite competitors’ attempts to lure them away.
It refers to a customer’s attachment to a specific product and repeated purchases of that product, even when alternatives exist in the market. Brand loyalty offers many benefits for companies, such as building a strong customer base, giving companies a competitive advantage, and increasing sales.
Brand mentions
A brand mention is when a brand, product, or service is mentioned online, whether on a website, in a blog, on social media, or in a review. It can be positive, neutral, or negative. Brand mentions are important for a company’s online reputation and SEO, as they can influence customers’ perception of the brand and search engines’ ranking of the brand’s website. A brand mention does not necessarily have to include a link to the brand’s website.
Branding
It is a process focused on creating recognizability and a positive perception of the company, its logo, and its products among consumers. In addition, it involves combining elements such as logo, design, and an overall theme across all channels and throughout all communication.
The purpose of branding is to differentiate the company from competitors, build trust with customers, and create loyal customers. An effective branding strategy is crucial to a company’s success, as it can provide a competitive advantage and help acquire and retain customers at a lower cost.
Browser (Web browser)
A browser is a software program used to access the internet and display websites. It acts as a portal that enables users to visit different websites and view content such as text, images, videos, and audio.
Among the most popular browsers are Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Microsoft Edge. Browsers can also be used for other internet-related tasks, such as viewing documents online, sending and receiving emails, and downloading files.
User
“Bruger” is the Danish word for “user”. In a digital context, a user refers to a person who uses a computer, mobile device, the internet, a software application, or other technological systems.
For example, if you use an internet browser to visit different websites, you are considered a user of that browser. Users’ behavior and interactions are often the main focus of user experience design and user interface development.
User-centered design
User-centered design is a design philosophy that emphasizes understanding the user’s needs, preferences, and context in order to create products that are intuitive and easy to use. The process typically involves user research, ideation, prototyping, testing, and iterative improvement to ensure that the final product meets the user’s needs and expectations.
This approach is widely used in areas such as web design, software development, product development, and architecture.
The ultimate goal of user-centered design is to improve the user’s experience and satisfaction by making the product more effective, accessible, and enjoyable to use.
User journey
In relation to a website, a user journey refers to the overall experience a user has while interacting with the website. This can include everything from navigating the site and finding the desired information or products to completing transactions and interacting with customer support. A good user journey takes the user’s goals, needs, and preferences into account to create a satisfying experience and encourage repeat visits. It is important to create an intuitive and user-friendly website designed to facilitate a positive user journey.
User testing
User testing, also known as user research or usability testing, is a method for evaluating a product, website, or application by observing real users as they interact with it.
The purpose of user testing is to identify any issues, improve usability, and ensure that the product meets users’ needs and expectations. This enables companies and designers to make necessary adjustments and improvements that can increase user experience and satisfaction.
User testing is an important part of user-centered design and can help ensure that a product is effective and user-friendly before it is launched to the market.
If you are interested in how to conduct user testing, read more here.
Usability (User friendliness)
Usability, also known as user friendliness, refers to the quality of a user interface and its ability to meet the user’s needs and goals in an effective and satisfying way. It involves creating a user experience that is intuitive, easy to navigate and understand, and meets users’ needs and expectations. Usability is an important aspect of user-centered design and can improve user satisfaction and productivity.
It can also refer to the design of software or a website that is easy to use and requires minimal training for the user to learn. Products with high usability can perform their function more effectively and have a greater impact on user satisfaction.
Breadcrumbs
Website breadcrumbs, also known as breadcrumbs, are a navigation tool that shows the user’s current location on a website and helps them find their way back to previous pages.
Business-to-business (B2B)
Business-to-business refers to a business model where a company sells products or services to other companies rather than directly to consumers (B2C).
B2B transactions typically take place between manufacturers and wholesalers or between wholesalers and retailers. The B2B market is often characterized by long-term relationships between companies, higher transaction values, and a focus on solutions that meet specific business needs.
B2B marketing and sales involve a different approach than B2C, as decision-makers are often more focused on value, return on investment, and long-term partnerships.
Business-to-consumer (B2C)
Business-to-consumer refers to a sales model where companies sell products and services directly to end users or individual customers. B2C companies typically focus on emotional marketing to create a strong response from customers and may use various online business models, such as direct sellers, online intermediaries, advertising-based B2C, community-based, and fee-based.
C
Call to Action (CTA)
A CTA is a call to action used in marketing and advertising to encourage a desired response from the target audience. CTAs can be text, a button, a link, or another graphic element that motivates the recipient to take a specific action, such as buying a product, signing up for a newsletter, downloading a file, or contacting the company.
Canonical tags
Canonical tags are small pieces of code used to tell search engines which URL represents the primary version of a page when duplicates, near-duplicates, or similar pages exist. Canonical tags can be implemented in the HTML code, the HTTP header, sitemaps, or by using a 301 redirect. They make it easier for search engines like Google to understand and index your website correctly.
Read more about canonical tags
Chatbot
A chatbot is a piece of software that can conduct a (relatively) natural conversation with a human via text or speech. Chatbots use a conversational interface, meaning they communicate with users through a text- or voice-based conversation via a device. They are designed to understand language, match relevant answers to queries, and access data or information.
Clickbait
Clickbait is a technique where a misleading headline is used to entice readers to click a link. These headlines are often vague, suggest a major benefit for the reader, and evoke emotions.
Common clickbait phrases include “You won’t believe this” and “This is how…”. Clickbait is effective at generating clicks, but it can damage a brand’s credibility if it is overused to mislead readers.
Although clickbait can result in a high CTR (click-through rate), it can also lead to low watch time, which can negatively impact the content’s ranking in search results.
Content Management System (CMS)
A Content Management System is a digital platform that makes it easy for users to create and publish different types of content, such as blogs, product catalogs, press releases, and podcasts. With CMS platforms, users can produce and publish content without needing HTML or developer assistance.
There are three main categories of CMS platforms: coupled, headless, and hybrid—each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
Modern CMS platforms have both an admin backend and a public frontend. CMS platforms such as Episerver are popular among larger organizations, while Drupal, Joomla, and WordPress are popular among bloggers and small businesses. It is also possible to customize a CMS to fit a company’s specific needs and to scale and expand as the business grows.
Content marketing
Content marketing is a marketing strategy focused on creating valuable and relevant content to attract, engage, and retain a target audience, thereby increasing customer engagement and loyalty.
Read more about content marketing
Cookies
Cookies are small pieces of information stored on a computer, usually specific to the browser and often to the website domain. They are used by websites to remember a user’s activity from page to page and can also be used to identify users and track their behavior on a website.
For example, Google Analytics uses cookies to store and remember information about users who visit a website, and to identify unique combinations of browser and device, identified via a client ID consisting of four sets of values.
Cost per click (CPC)
Cost Per Click, or CPC, is a term in digital marketing that refers to the price an advertiser pays each time a user clicks on their online ad. It helps advertisers understand how much they spend per visitor to their website and is crucial for measuring the effectiveness of online advertising campaigns.
CPC is often used in paid search engine marketing or pay-per-click (PPC) advertising. Although they essentially describe the same thing, CPC is a way to measure the cost, while PPC refers to the advertising method.
Cost per thousand impressions (CPM, Cost Per Mille)
CPM is an advertising term that refers to the price for 1,000 views (impressions) of an ad. It is often used in online advertising to quantify the cost of reaching a broader audience.
Crawl
In a digital context, “crawl” refers to the process by which a search engine (e.g., Google) systematically scans the internet to find and index new content. This enables search engines to find and display the most relevant content when users perform a search. A web crawler, also called a bot or spider, automatically goes through websites and their links to update the search engine’s index.
CSS (Cascading style sheets)
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets and is a programming language used to format the layout of webpages. It can change fonts, colors, margins, height, width, backgrounds, and many other properties of HTML elements.
CSS enables you to create consistent layouts across different pages on a website. By separating content (HTML) from presentation (CSS), CSS makes it easier to maintain websites, share style sheets (CSS files) between pages, and adapt pages to different environments. This is especially useful in responsive design.
Customer acquisition cost (CAC)
Customer Acquisition Cost, or CAC, is a financial metric used by businesses to calculate the total cost of acquiring a new customer. This includes all costs associated with sales, marketing, and other customer acquisition expenses.
CAC is calculated by dividing the total costs of customer acquisition (e.g., advertising spend) by the number of new customers acquired in the period during which those costs were incurred. It is an important indicator of a company’s profitability.
Customer lifetime value (CLV)
Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) is a financial metric used to estimate the total value a company can expect to gain from a customer relationship over its entire lifetime.
CLV takes into account the revenue a customer generates during their interactions with a company and compares it with the costs associated with acquiring and retaining the customer.
By calculating CLV, companies can identify and prioritize their most valuable customers and make decisions about how best to invest resources and efforts to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty.
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a strategy that helps companies manage and analyze their interactions with current and potential customers.
It uses data analysis of customers’ history with a company to improve business relationships with customers, specifically focusing on customer satisfaction and thereby driving sales growth.
CRM systems are software solutions that help organize, track, and manage all of a company’s interactions with customers on a single platform.
D
Digital marketing (Online marketing)
Digital marketing is a method of promoting products, services, and brands using the internet and various digital channels. It includes a range of strategies and techniques that help companies reach their target audience, increase brand awareness, and boost sales and customer satisfaction.
Some of the most popular forms of digital marketing are search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), content marketing, email marketing, social media marketing, video marketing, etc.
Digital marketing enables companies to measure the impact of their campaigns accurately, adjust strategies and budgets in real time, and reach a global target audience at lower costs compared to traditional marketing.
DoFollow link
A DoFollow link is a type of hyperlink that gives search engines such as Google permission to follow the link and index the linked content. When a search engine indexes a DoFollow link, it transfers a certain amount of link juice or authority to the linked website, helping to improve its search engine optimization (SEO) and ranking in search results.
DoFollow links are important for SEO, as they can increase a website’s authority and help improve its ranking in search results. However, it is important to build a natural link profile with a mix of both DoFollow and NoFollow links to avoid being penalized by search engines for unnatural linking patterns.
Domain
A domain is an address or identifier on the internet used to find and access a specific webpage or a collection of webpages. The domain name is part of a URL (Uniform Resource Locator), which is the complete web address that points to specific content on the internet.
Domain names consist of two main parts: the top-level domain (TLD) and the second-level domain. For example, in the domain name “example.com”, “example” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain. TLDs can be generic, such as “.com”, “.org”, and “.net”, or country-code based, such as “.dk” for Denmark.
Domains are important for making the internet easy and accessible for users, as they replace IP addresses, which are numeric and often difficult to remember. To obtain a domain name, you must register it with a domain registrar, which manages the allocation and administration of domain names.
Duplicate content
Duplicate content refers to content that is identical or very similar and exists at multiple different web addresses (URLs) on the internet. This can include articles, blog posts, product descriptions, and other types of text. Search engines such as Google and Bing may have difficulty determining which version of the duplicate content should be indexed and rank higher in search results. This can result in lower rankings and reduced visibility for the content in question.
To avoid duplicate content issues, it is important to create unique and original content on your website and avoid copying or repeating content from other sources. If there is a need to have similar content on different pages, you can use techniques such as canonical tags and 301 redirects to tell search engines which version should be prioritized.
Broken links
Broken links, also known as “broken links” or “dead references”, are links on a website that no longer work correctly. This can be due to several reasons, such as the linked page being deleted, moved, renamed, or the web server being down. Broken links can have a negative impact on the user experience and your website’s SEO.
E
E-commerce (E-commerce, Online shopping)
E-commerce, or electronic commerce, is a method of trade where the buying and selling of goods and services takes place over the internet. E-commerce has revolutionized the way consumers buy goods and has opened up a global marketplace where businesses and customers from around the world can interact and trade with each other.
There are different types of e-commerce models, including B2C (business-to-consumer), B2B (business-to-business), C2C (consumer-to-consumer), and C2B (consumer-to-business). E-commerce has enabled companies to reach a wider audience, reduce the costs of traditional retail, and provide customers with a more convenient and flexible way to buy goods and services.
Email marketing
Email marketing is a form of digital marketing that uses email as a communication channel to send commercial messages and information to a group of people. The purpose of email marketing is to build and maintain relationships with potential and existing customers, increase customer loyalty, promote products and services, and generate sales.
Email marketing includes different types of emails, such as newsletters, campaigns, transactional emails, and automated emails (e.g., welcome emails, reminders, and follow-ups). It is important to segment the target audience and tailor the content to recipients to achieve the best results. Effective email marketing requires a combination of a strong strategy, attractive design, relevant content, and analysis of results to continuously improve campaigns.
Employer branding
Employer branding is a strategy used by companies to highlight their unique values, mission, and culture in order to attract and retain top talent. This branding is important because it helps create a positive image of the company as an attractive workplace. Strong employer branding can help reduce recruitment costs, increase employee engagement and productivity, and improve the company’s overall reputation.
Engagement
Engagement in the digital world refers to how users interact with and respond to content, platforms, or brands online. It is an important indicator of success for many companies, as it helps them understand how effective their digital strategies are and how they can improve their online presence.
Engagement is often measured through various metrics, such as number of visitors, click-through rate, time spent on a page, social media shares, comments, and conversion rates. By analyzing this data, companies can gain insights into how best to attract, retain, and engage their target audience, which can lead to increased sales, customer satisfaction, and brand loyalty.
Exact match keyword
An exact match keyword is a keyword match type within search engine optimization (SEO) and paid search (PPC) that requires a user’s search query to exactly match the keyword you have selected for your ad or content. This means your ad or content will only be shown when users search using that exact same search term, including the same word order and without any additional words.
This is a highly specific and targeted approach that helps ensure your ad or content is only shown to users who are highly likely to be interested in your product or service. Exact match keywords can help increase the conversion rate and reduce wasted spend on irrelevant clicks in PPC campaigns. However, it can also limit your exposure, as your ad or content will not be shown for related searches that may not exactly match your chosen keyword.
F
Facebook Business Manager (Meta Business Suite)
It is now called Meta Business Suite and is a free tool that helps businesses and advertisers manage and monitor their Facebook Pages, Instagram accounts, ad accounts, and campaigns on one central platform. It enables you to collaborate with team members, assign roles and access levels, and keep track of your company’s activities and performance on social media.
Facebook marketing
Facebook marketing is a strategy that uses Facebook’s platform to reach and engage the target audience, increase brand awareness, and drive sales. It can include a range of methods, such as creating and maintaining a business Page, producing organic content, interacting with users, participating in Facebook Groups, and running paid ads using Facebook Ads Manager. The primary goal of Facebook marketing is to increase visibility, build relationships, and create a loyal following that ultimately leads to increased revenue and growth for the business.
Facebook advertising
Facebook advertising is an online marketing strategy that uses Facebook’s advertising platform to reach and engage a target audience. Using Meta Ads Manager, businesses and advertisers can create, target, and optimise paid ads that appear in users’ News Feeds, sidebars, and other placements on Facebook, as well as on Instagram and Messenger.
Ads can be customised across different formats, including images, videos, carousels, and lead forms. The goal of Facebook advertising is to increase brand awareness, generate leads, drive sales, and increase traffic to a company’s website or other online destinations.
Followers
Followers are people who choose to follow a profile or Page on social media such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and other platforms. When someone follows a Page or profile, it means they are interested in seeing and reading the content from that profile or Page.
Content from the profiles and Pages they follow will appear in their News Feed, so they can stay up to date with what is happening or relevant to them. For businesses and influencers, the number of followers is an important measure of success, as it can indicate their reach, influence, and engagement with their target audience.
Freelance
Freelance means that a person works independently and is not permanently employed by a single company or organisation. A freelancer offers their services and skills to multiple clients and often works on different projects at the same time.
Freelance work can cover a wide range of fields, such as graphic design, copywriting, programming, marketing, and consulting. Freelancers are typically responsible for finding their own clients, managing their working hours, and invoicing clients directly.
Frontend
Frontend refers to the part of a website or application that the user interacts with directly. It is what you see when you browse the internet—everything from text and colours to buttons, images, and navigation menus. Frontend development handles the design and structure that enable users to interact with a website or application. It involves coding using languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
Frontend and backend work together to deliver a fully functioning website or application to the user.
Read more about the difference between frontend and backend
G
GDPR (Personal Data Act)
GDPR stands for the General Data Protection Regulation and is a comprehensive data protection law that came into force in the EU on 25 May 2018. The purpose of the GDPR is to strengthen and harmonise data protection for all individuals within the EU and EEA. The regulation contains a number of principles and rules on how companies and organisations must process personal data.
Some of the key aspects include the right to be informed, the right of access, the right to be forgotten, and the requirement to have appropriate technical and organisational measures in place to protect personal data. Companies that do not comply with the GDPR may be subject to significant fines.
GDPR-compliant
Being GDPR-compliant means that a company or organisation complies with the rules of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). This includes collecting, storing, processing, and sharing personal data in a way that respects the user’s right to privacy.
It may also involve having procedures in place to respond to data breaches, data access requests, and data deletion. Companies that do not comply with the GDPR may face significant fines.
Geo-targeting
Geo-targeting is a technique used in digital marketing and online advertising to deliver specific content or ads to users based on their geographic location. It works by collecting information about a user’s IP address, GPS coordinates, or other location-based data and then displaying content that is relevant to the specific region or locality.
This can be useful for businesses that want to target their marketing to specific demographic groups, promote local offers or services, or tailor their messaging based on cultural differences and preferences.
Google Advertising (Google Ads, AdWords)
Google Advertising refers to Google Ads (formerly known as Google AdWords), which is an online advertising platform developed by Google. With Google Ads, businesses can create and run paid ads that appear on Google’s search engine and other related services, such as YouTube, the Google Display Network, and Google Maps.
Advertisers can target their ads based on a range of factors, such as keywords, geographic location, demographics, and interests. Google Ads operates on an auction-based system where advertisers bid on specific keywords, and the ads with the highest bids appear at the top of the search results page. This enables businesses to reach potential customers who are actively searching for their products or services.
Google Advertising is an effective way for businesses to increase online visibility, drive traffic to their website, and boost sales.
Google Analytics (GA)
Google Analytics is a free web analytics service developed by Google that helps website owners and businesses track and analyse traffic on their websites. The service provides insights into user behaviour, such as the number of visitors, where they come from, which pages they visit, which device they use, and how long they spend on the site.
This data helps website owners understand their audience’s preferences and optimise their site for a better user experience and higher conversion rates.
To use Google Analytics, you must first create an account and then insert a unique tracking code on your website. Once the code is installed, Google Analytics begins collecting data, which is available via a user-friendly dashboard.
Read more about Google Analytics
Google Maps
Google Maps is a web-based service that provides detailed information about geographic regions and places around the world. In addition to conventional map views, it also includes satellite imagery, Street View, real-time traffic updates, and route planning for walking, driving, cycling, or public transport.
Google Maps is an essential service for many people, as it helps them navigate and find specific places or routes.
Google Maps is important for businesses in several ways:
- Increased visibility: When a business is listed on Google Maps, it can be easily found by potential customers searching for relevant products or services nearby.
- Customer reviews: Google Maps allows customers to leave reviews, which can help businesses build trust and credibility.
- Navigation support: Google Maps makes it easy for customers to find their way to the business’s physical location.
- Improved SEO: Being on Google Maps can improve a business’s search engine optimisation (SEO), which can increase traffic to its website.
- Insights and analytics: Google Maps enables businesses to see where their customers come from, which can help them target their marketing more effectively.
Google search
Google Search is a search engine developed by Google that helps users find information, web pages, images, videos, news, and much more on the internet. It is one of the most popular search engines in the world and is used by billions of people every day. Google Search uses complex algorithms and indexing of web content to deliver relevant and useful search results based on users’ keywords and queries. It also offers advanced search features and filtering options to help users find exactly what they are looking for.
Google Search Console (GSC)
Google Search Console is a free analytics tool made by Google that is used to monitor, maintain, and troubleshoot your website’s presence in Google’s search results.
Google Search Console is a free tool from Google that helps website owners and webmasters monitor, maintain, and optimise their website’s presence in Google Search. It provides insights into how Google indexes and ranks your website and enables you to identify and fix any issues that may affect your position in the search results.
Some of the key features in Google Search Console include monitoring website performance, index status, sitemaps, URL inspection, mobile-friendliness, security and manual actions, structured data, etc.
More about Google Search Console
Google Shopping
Google Shopping is an online shopping service developed by Google that enables users to search, compare, and buy products from different online stores. The service collects product information, including prices, images, and product descriptions from participating retailers and displays them in the search results when users search for specific items.
Google Shopping functions both as a marketing tool for retailers and as a comparison service for consumers. Retailers can use Google Merchant Center to upload their product information and advertise their products through Google Ads. Consumers can then compare products and prices from different retailers and click the desired product to be redirected to the retailer’s website to complete the purchase.
Guerrilla marketing
Guerrilla marketing is an unconventional and creative marketing strategy that focuses on achieving maximum exposure for a product or service using surprising and attention-grabbing techniques. It is often characterised by a low budget and high creativity and is designed to create a strong emotional response from the target audience. Guerrilla marketing can include a range of tactics, such as street art, flash mobs, viral videos, PR stunts, and alternative ad placements.
The main purpose of guerrilla marketing is to generate buzz and word-of-mouth marketing, making it an effective tool for small businesses and startups that want to raise awareness of their brand without spending large sums on traditional marketing methods.
H
Hashtag (#)
A hashtag is a keyword or phrase preceded by a hash symbol (#) and is primarily used on social media such as Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn to categorise content and make it easier for users to find.
Hashtags function as a search tool that helps users find content related to specific topics or interests. They are also useful for businesses and individuals who want to increase the visibility of their content and connect with others who share similar interests.
Heatmap
A heatmap is a data visualisation tool used to understand how users interact with a website. The colours on a heatmap represent different levels of activity; warmer colours (such as red) indicate areas with high activity or interaction, while cooler colours (such as blue) indicate lower activity.
Heatmaps are often used to determine which parts of a website attract the most attention, where users click the most, and how they move around the page. This information can help businesses improve the user experience and optimise their website design.
Website (Website, Web page)
A website is a collection of related web pages organised under a domain name and available on the internet. Websites serve as a central platform where users can find information, interact with others, buy products, or sign up for services.
Websites can vary in size and complexity, from simple personal blogs to large corporate portals and e-commerce sites. They are designed using HTML, CSS, and other web development languages and can include text, images, video, audio, and interactive elements to engage visitors and communicate a message or story.
Hosting
Hosting, also known as web hosting, is a service that enables individuals or organisations to make their website available on the internet. A web host, or hosting service provider, is a company that provides the technologies and services required for a website to be viewed on the internet.
Websites are hosted or stored on specialised computers called servers. When internet users want to view your website, they simply enter your web address or domain in their browser. Their computer then connects to your server, and your web pages are delivered to them through the browser.
HTML
HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the basic language used to create web pages. It is a form of code that tells a web browser how to present information on a page.
HTML uses tags to structure content on a page, such as text, images, links, and so on. It is an essential tool for web developers and is the foundation of most pages on the internet.
HTTP status code
HTTP status codes are three-digit numbers sent by a web server to a client (usually your web browser) to indicate how the server processed the request for a specific website. They are used to indicate success, errors, redirects, and other types of status. For example, a 200 status code means everything is OK and the server processed the request successfully. A 404 status code, on the other hand, means that the requested page could not be found on the server.
Hyperlink
A hyperlink is a reference in a digital document that allows the reader to jump directly to another location in the same document or to another digital document entirely. This could be another web page, a specific part of the same document, or another file type (such as a PDF or an image).
Hyperlinks are typically underlined and shown in a different colour than the surrounding text, and they can be activated by clicking or tapping them. They are a fundamental part of the internet and are used to navigate and connect information.
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Impressions (Views, Exposures)
“Impressions” refers to the number of times a piece of content, such as an ad, an article, or a social media post, is displayed on a user’s screen. It does not necessarily mean that the user interacts with or engages with the content, but it shows how many potential exposures the content has had.
Impressions are an important metric in marketing and advertising, as they help measure the reach and effectiveness of a campaign. A higher number of impressions generally means greater visibility and more opportunity for engagement from the target audience.
Inbound Marketing (Indirect Marketing, Pull marketing)
Inbound marketing is a marketing strategy that focuses on attracting customers by creating valuable content and positive experiences tailored to their needs and interests. Instead of interrupting potential customers with traditional “outbound” marketing methods such as TV commercials and direct mail, inbound marketing uses techniques such as content marketing, search engine optimisation (SEO), social media marketing, and email marketing to “pull” customers towards the business.
The goal of inbound marketing is to build a lasting relationship with customers by delivering relevant and useful content that helps them solve their problems or meet their needs. This often leads to increased customer satisfaction, brand loyalty, and long-term business benefits.
Read more about inbound marketing
Indexing
Indexing is a process in which search engines such as Google, Bing, and Yahoo scan the internet to find and register new or updated websites and content. The indexing process involves the search engine’s bots (also called “crawlers” or “spiders”) visiting websites and analysing their content to understand what they are about and which keywords they are relevant for.
When a website is indexed, it is included in the search engine’s database and can appear in the search results when users search for specific keywords. Indexing is an important part of search engine optimisation (SEO), as it is the primary way search engines discover and evaluate content on the internet. To improve your website’s visibility and ranking in the search results, it is important to optimise your site for indexing and follow SEO best practices.
Content
In the digital world, content typically refers to the text, images, videos, and other media that make up a website or an online platform.
It is the information and messages that businesses and individuals share with their target audiences through digital channels such as websites, social media, emails, and other online services.
In-house
“In-house” means that a company performs a function or task internally using its own employees and resources instead of outsourcing the work to an external company or freelancer.
This applies to many different areas, such as development, design, marketing, and support. The in-house approach gives companies better control and coordination of the work, but it can also lead to higher costs and requires greater investment in skills and infrastructure compared to outsourcing.
Innovation
Innovation refers to the process of creating, developing, and implementing a new idea, product, service, or method that improves or transforms som
ething existing. It can also mean finding new uses for existing technologies or creating entirely new ways to solve problems.
Innovation can occur in many different areas, including technology, business, science, art, and society in general. It is an important driver of economic growth and progress and is often associated with entrepreneurship and creative thinking.
Internal link
An internal link is a type of hyperlink that points to another page within the same website or domain. These links help connect content on a website and make it easier for visitors to navigate and find relevant information. Internal links are important for search engine optimisation (SEO), as they help improve the website’s structure and make it easier for search engines to index and rank the pages.
IP address
An IP address is a unique address that identifies a device, such as a computer, mobile phone, tablet, etc., when it is connected to the internet or a local network.
An IP address (Internet Protocol address) is a unique numeric label assigned to each device, such as a computer, mobile phone, tablet, etc., that is on a local network or connected to a network and uses the Internet Protocol for communication. IP addresses are used to identify and locate devices on the internet or a local network.
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Journey mapping (User/Customer journey mapping)
Journey mapping is a process of mapping the journey a customer takes in relation to interacting with a company or a brand. It involves identifying all the touchpoints a customer has with a company and analysing their experiences and emotions at each stage of the journey.
This can help businesses understand the customer’s needs, wants, and pain points and optimise the customer experience across all phases of the customer journey. Journey mapping can also provide a more holistic understanding of the customer’s interaction with the brand and help businesses improve their communication strategy and create a more personalised and relevant customer experience.
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Key performance indicators (KPI)
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are measurable values used to evaluate and monitor an organisation’s performance against its strategic goals and long-term vision. KPIs serve as benchmarks that help businesses measure their progress and effectiveness across different areas, such as financial performance, customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and marketing success.
By identifying and monitoring KPIs, a business can make data-driven decisions to improve performance, adjust strategies, and achieve its goals. KPIs can vary depending on the industry and the company’s objectives, but common examples include revenue growth, gross margin, customer satisfaction metrics, employee satisfaction, and conversion rates.
Keyword density
Keyword density refers to the percentage of times a keyword or phrase appears on a web page relative to the total number of words on the page. It is important for search engine optimisation (SEO), but excessive keyword use can lead to penalties from search engines.
Keyword stuffing
Keyword stuffing is an outdated and unethical search engine optimisation (SEO) technique in which a content writer overuses a specific keyword in a text in an attempt to manipulate a page’s position in search engine results. This is done by filling the page with keywords that are often repeated unnaturally or in a way that does not make sense to the reader.
However, search engines such as Google have improved their algorithms to identify and penalise this practice. Keyword stuffing can lead to lower rankings in the search results or even cause a web page to be removed entirely from the index.
Instead of keyword stuffing, it is recommended to create relevant, high-quality, user-friendly content that naturally includes keywords alongside semantically related terms and phrases.
Click-through rate (CTR)
Click-through rate, or CTR, is an important metric in both organic SEO and paid advertising that measures how often your listings on SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages) generate clicks compared to the total number of times your page appears in the search results.
It is expressed as a percentage and is calculated by dividing the number of clicks on a search result or ad by the number of impressions (impressions) and then multiplying the result by 100. A high CTR indicates that your content or ad is relevant to users, while a low CTR suggests it is less relevant. In an SEO context, a higher CTR can contribute to better rankings in the search results, while in paid advertising it can affect an ad’s position and quality score.
Read more about click-through rate
Competitor analysis
Competitor analysis is a strategic assessment process in which a company examines its competitors to gain a competitive advantage by understanding their strategies, products, services, marketing techniques, and target audience.
This process involves various research methods and helps businesses make informed decisions about how to position themselves, develop new products or services, and improve their marketing efforts.
Competitor analysis can also include an assessment of competitors’ strengths and weaknesses as well as opportunities and threats that may affect their performance in the market.
Conversion
In online marketing, conversion refers to the process of turning a website visitor into a customer who completes a desired action, such as signing up for a newsletter, making a purchase, or filling out a form.
Conversion rate measures the effectiveness of a marketing campaign or a website by calculating the percentage of visitors who complete a specific action.
Conversion rate optimisation (CRO)
Conversion Rate Optimisation, also known as CRO, is the process of increasing the percentage of users who take a specific action on a website or in an online marketing campaign.
It involves understanding how visitors interact with a website and taking action to improve conversions such as completing a form, buying a product, or clicking a link. Benefits of conversion rate optimisation include increased user engagement and ROI, valuable user insights, improved customer trust, and scalability.
Conversion rate
The conversion rate is the percentage of visitors to a website who complete a specific action, such as making a purchase or signing up for a service. To calculate the conversion rate, divide the number of conversions by the number of visitors to the website and multiply by 100.
Customer enquiries
Customer enquiries refer to any form of communication in which a customer or potential customer contacts a company to ask questions, get help, provide feedback, or submit a complaint.
Customer enquiries can occur through various channels, such as phone, email, live chat, social media, or contact forms on a company’s website.
Customer journey
Customer journey is a term for the overall experience a customer has with a company or a brand from first contact to the post-purchase phase. It includes all interactions and touchpoints a customer has during their engagement with the company, such as discovery, consideration, purchase, use, and support.
High-intent keywords
High-intent keywords are the keywords or search phrases that users enter into a search engine when they are close to making a purchase decision. These keywords are important for businesses that want to target potential customers and increase sales through online marketing.
High-intent keywords are often more specific and include terms that indicate the user is ready to buy, such as brand and product names, model numbers, or keywords like “buy”, “order”, “price”, and “discount”. By integrating these high-intent keywords into their marketing strategy, businesses can increase their visibility to users with a high conversion rate and thereby increase sales.
Purchase process
The purchase process is a series of steps a consumer goes through when buying a product or service. This process can vary depending on the customer and the specific situation, but it generally consists of the following phases:
- Need recognition: The customer identifies a need or a problem that must be solved.
- Information search: The customer searches for information about possible solutions to their need or problem. This may include searching online, talking to friends and family, or visiting stores.
- Evaluation of alternatives: The customer compares different products or services to find the best solution.
- Purchase decision: The customer decides which product or service to buy based on their evaluation of alternatives.
- Purchase: The customer completes the transaction and acquires the product or service.
- Post-purchase behaviour: The customer evaluates their experience with the product or service and decides whether they are satisfied or dissatisfied. This can lead to repeat purchases, recommendations to others, or complaints.
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Landing page
A landing page is a single web page designed to convert visitors into customers, sign-ups, or leads. When someone clicks an advert, a search result, or a marketing campaign, they are taken to a landing page where they receive a clear call to action (CTA).
Landing pages are important for online marketing because they serve as a first impression and help businesses capture the interest of potential customers. An effective landing page is focused, simple, and includes a strong message and CTA that encourages visitors to take a specific action, such as signing up to an email list, buying a product, or downloading an e-book.
Lead ads
Lead ads are a type of advertisement used on social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. These ads are designed to collect user information, such as names, email addresses, and phone numbers, directly within the platform without redirecting the user to an external website.
This makes it easier for users to interact with the ad and enables businesses to generate leads efficiently. Lead ads are often used to sign users up for newsletters, offers, or product demos.
Lead generation
Lead generation is the process of identifying, attracting, and converting potential customers into a company’s products or services. It is an important part of the sales and marketing strategy, as it helps businesses build a pipeline of potential customers who can become paying customers over time.
Lead generation can include various tactics and methods, such as content marketing, search engine optimisation, social media, email marketing, paid advertising, events, and webinars, etc.
To have an effective lead generation strategy, it is important for businesses to understand their target audience’s needs and preferences, as well as to measure and analyse results to continuously improve their approach.
Leads
Leads are potential customers or clients who have shown interest in a company’s products or services. They are an important part of the sales and marketing process, as they represent people who may make a purchase or become customers in the future.
Link building
Link building is a process within search engine optimisation (SEO) where you seek to build a network of relevant, high-quality inbound links (backlinks) to your own website. The goal of link building is to increase the website’s authority and visibility in search engines, which can lead to higher rankings in the search results and therefore more traffic to the website.
Link juice
Link juice is an SEO term that refers to the amount of authority or value that a hyperlink passes from one website to another. This is an important factor in determining a web page’s ranking on search engines such as Google.
If a reputable website links to your website, you gain more “link juice” and therefore a higher ranking. Please note that not all links provide the same amount of “link juice”—the quality and relevance of the linking website also matter.
Link profile
A link profile is a collection of all inbound links (backlinks) to a specific web page. A healthy link profile is crucial for a page’s SEO ranking, as it signals to search engines such as Google that the page is trustworthy and relevant. The quality, relevance, and diversity of the links pointing to a page are all important aspects of a link profile.
It is also important to monitor a link profile to ensure it does not contain spammy or harmful links that can damage SEO rankings.
Local SEO
Local SEO (Local Search Engine Optimization) is a digital marketing strategy that focuses on improving the visibility of a business, product, or service in local search results. This is done by optimizing the company’s online presence and content to target geographically specific keywords and phrases. The purpose of local SEO is to help businesses get found by customers in the areas where they offer their products and services.
Logo
A logo is a graphic symbol or design used to identify a company, product, organization, or service. It is part of a company’s branding and is often the first thing customers see and recognize.
An effective logo can communicate a company’s values, mission, and brand personality in an instant. It can be simple text, an image, or a combination of both. The quality and relevance of the logo can have a major impact on how a company is perceived by the public.
Read more about the price of a logo here
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Market analysis
Market analysis is a systematic and methodical approach to collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data about a market, including its size, competitors, customers, trends, and opportunities.
The purpose of a market analysis is to understand market dynamics and identify potential, challenges, and growth opportunities for a company or product.
Marketing channel
A marketing channel is a method or route through which a company presents its products or services to potential customers. This can be through various media such as TV, radio, newspapers, email, social media, or search engines.
It is important to choose the right marketing channel for your business, as the right channel can help you reach your target audience more effectively and thereby increase sales and profit.
Marketing attribution
Marketing attribution is a method for assessing which marketing and sales activities contribute to sales or conversions in the customer journey.
The goal is to understand which channels and campaigns are most effective, and which sequences of interactions customers typically have before they become customers. Using different attribution models, marketers can adapt and tailor campaigns to meet individual customers’ needs.
Accurate marketing attribution can lead to improved marketing ROI, but it requires advanced analytics platforms to turn large volumes of data into person-level insights.
Marketing mix
The marketing mix is a marketing concept that describes the four basic elements companies should consider and adjust to succeed in marketing their products and services. These four elements are also known as the 4 Ps:
- Product: This refers to the product or service the company offers. It includes design, features, quality, packaging, and brand. Companies must develop products that meet customers’ needs and preferences.
- Price: Pricing is an important factor that influences the customer’s decision to purchase a product or service. Companies must set prices that both cover costs and provide a reasonable profit, while remaining competitive and attractive to customers.
- Place: This element refers to distribution and the availability of a product or service. Companies must choose the most effective and cost-efficient distribution channels to reach their target audience and make it easy for customers to find and buy their products.
- Promotion: Promotion includes all communication activities intended to inform, persuade, and remind customers about the company’s products and services. This includes advertising, PR, sales promotions, social media, and event marketing.
The marketing mix is an important strategic framework for companies that want to position themselves effectively in the market and achieve their sales and marketing goals.
Target audience
Target audience is a term that refers to a specific group of people that a company, organization, or individual seeks to reach with its products, services, marketing campaigns, or messages.
The target audience is characterized by shared traits such as demographics, geography, behavior, interests, and needs. Identifying and understanding your target audience is crucial for creating effective marketing strategies and communication plans, resulting in a higher chance of success and better ROI.
Meta description
A meta description is a short text that describes the content of a web page and is shown in search results under the page title (the blue text). It is also called a “description tag” or “meta description tag” because it is part of the meta tags in a page’s HTML code.
Meta tags
Meta tags are small pieces of text that describe the content of a web page. They are not displayed on the page itself, but in the page’s HTML code.
Search engines often use meta tags to obtain information about what a page is about, which helps determine how it should rank in search results.
There are different types of meta tags, including title tags, meta descriptions, and keyword tags.
Mobile first
Mobile First is an approach to web design and development that prioritizes mobile users by first designing and optimizing content and functionality for smaller screens such as smartphones and tablets. It is then scaled up to larger screens such as desktops and laptops.
In relation to Google, this approach has become more important because Google has switched to “mobile-first” indexing. This means that Google now evaluates and ranks a website’s mobile version rather than its desktop version when it comes to search results. This shift reflects the growing trend of more users accessing the internet via mobile devices.
To ensure a strong position in Google’s search results, it is therefore important to focus on creating an excellent mobile experience, including fast load times, responsive design, and easily accessible content.
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Negative keywords
Negative keywords are an important part of an effective keyword strategy in Google Ads (previously called Google AdWords). These are keywords that you actively choose to exclude from your paid ads so they do not appear when users search for specific words or phrases that are not relevant to your business or campaign.
By using negative keywords, you can improve your ads’ relevance and target them more accurately to the right users, reducing your costs and increasing your return on investment (ROI). Negative keywords help you focus on the keywords most relevant to your business and avoid unnecessary clicks from users who are not interested in your products or services.
NoFollow link
A nofollow link is a type of hyperlink that does not pass PageRank and does not affect a website’s position in search results. This differs from follow links, which can help improve a website’s ranking in search engines.
Nofollow links were introduced by Google in 2005 to combat spam in comment sections and other places on the internet where links could be manipulated. Nofollow links are often found in blog comments, forum posts, and on social media. Paid links should also be nofollowed, as links must be earned according to Google’s guidelines.
Although Google typically does not follow nofollow links, there are some cases where it does. It is important to note that nofollow links can still help increase traffic to a website, even if they do not affect PageRank.
Noindex
“Noindex” is an instruction to search engines indicating that a specific page should not be indexed or shown in search results. Webmasters use “noindex” to prevent certain pages—such as internal pages, test pages, or duplicate pages—from being indexed and negatively affecting their website’s SEO.
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Offline marketing
Offline marketing refers to marketing activities that do not involve the internet or digital platforms, such as print ads, radio and TV commercials, brochures, posters, and direct mail. It is the traditional form of marketing that focuses on reaching the target audience through physical and personal interactions.
Off-page SEO
Off-page SEO refers to all activities carried out outside your own website to improve its visibility and position in search results. This primarily includes building backlinks from other relevant and authoritative websites, but also other factors such as social media, content sharing, and online mentions.
Off-page SEO helps increase your website’s credibility and authority, which can lead to higher rankings in search results and increased traffic. Together with on-page SEO, which focuses on optimizing your own website, off-page SEO forms the foundation of an effective SEO strategy.
Omnichannel marketing
Omnichannel marketing is a marketing strategy that aims to provide a seamless and consistent customer experience across multiple channels. This means that whether a customer shops online from a mobile device, a laptop, or in a physical store, the experience is uniform and coherent.
The goal of omnichannel marketing is to integrate direct and indirect sales channels so customers can interact with the company in the way that suits them best. Everything from product information and the purchasing process to customer service and after-sales support must be consistent across all channels.
On-page SEO
On-page SEO (search engine optimization) refers to the techniques and tactics applied directly on a web page to improve its ranking in search engine results. Some key aspects of on-page SEO include optimizing page titles and meta descriptions, using headings, URL structure, using internal and external links, image optimization, etc.
Online ads
Online ads are advertisements displayed on the internet to reach potential customers and increase sales or awareness of a company’s products or services. Online advertising provides detailed information about the target audience, allowing you to focus your efforts effectively—meaning you can target customers nearby, in a specific region, or with specific interests. With online advertising, you can control and adjust how much you spend, when and where your ad is shown, and respond to new trends and opportunities.
There are different types of online ads, including:
- Search engine advertising (SEM): Paid ads that appear in search engines such as Google and Bing. They are often targeted to specific keywords and appear as sponsored content at the top or bottom of search results pages.
- Display ads: Ads shown on websites in the form of banners, videos, images, or text. They can be targeted to specific demographic groups, interests, or behavioral patterns.
- Social media ads: Ads shown on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn. These ads can be targeted to users based on their interests, demographics, and behavior.
- Video ads: Ads shown before, during, or after a video on platforms such as YouTube and Vimeo.
- Native ads: Ads integrated into the editorial content on a website and designed to resemble the surrounding content to provide a more natural and less intrusive user experience.
Online visibility
Online visibility refers to how easy it is for potential customers and users to find and interact with a company, brand, or person on the internet. The goal of increasing online visibility is to gain more attention, attract more visitors and potential customers, and increase sales and recognition.
There are several ways to improve online visibility, including search engine optimization, content marketing, social media, online advertising, email marketing, and public relations.
Call tracking
Call tracking is a technology that enables companies to identify the source of the phone calls they receive. This is particularly useful for companies that use different marketing channels, as it helps them understand which channels generate the most calls.
With call tracking, companies can track information such as the call source, call duration, time of the call, and even record the conversation for quality control and training purposes. This provides valuable data that can be used to improve marketing strategies and customer service.
Organic traffic
Organic traffic refers to visitors who come to a website via a search engine such as Google or Bing, without paying for ad placement. These visitors find your website because it naturally ranks highly in search results due to its relevance and quality in relation to the user’s search query.
Organic search results
Organic search results are the results shown in search engines when users search for specific keywords or phrases.
These results are displayed based on the search engine’s algorithms, which evaluate a range of factors such as relevance, quality, and authority of the content on different websites. Organic search results differ from paid search results, which are ads shown at the top or alongside search results and which companies pay to have displayed.
Orphan pages
Orphan pages are web pages that have no internal links pointing to them. This means they cannot be found by navigating through the website—they can only be found through direct URL entry or via external links.
Orphan pages are generally bad for SEO, as search engines have difficulty finding and indexing these pages. Therefore, it is important to ensure that all pages on a website are properly linked together.
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Paid Search
Paid Search is a form of online advertising where advertisers pay to have their ads shown in search engines. This differs from organic search results, which are based on the search engine’s algorithms and the ranking of content by relevance and quality.
In Paid Search, advertisers pay to have their ads shown at the top or alongside organic search results. These ads are usually marked with a small “Ad” or “Sponsored” label to distinguish them from organic results. Payment for these ads is often based on an auction or bidding system, where advertisers bid on specific keywords or search phrases related to their product or service.
Pay Per Click (PPC, Pay per click, Cost per click)
Pay Per Click (PPC) is an online advertising model in which advertisers pay a specific amount each time a user clicks on their ad. This is one of the most popular forms of online advertising, especially within search engine marketing.
Persona
A persona is a fictional character that represents a user group for a product, service, or brand. These personas are created based on research and data about actual users. They are used to help teams understand and relate to their customers or users on a deeper level.
Personas can include information such as demographics, behavioral patterns, motivations, and goals. They are a tool for improving the user experience, product development, marketing strategy, and more.
Push marketing (Outbound marketing)
Push marketing is an advertising strategy in which companies actively “push” their products or services directly to consumers. It involves presenting and promoting products or services in a way that encourages consumers to buy or sign up.
Push marketing can include various methods such as email marketing, direct mail, telemarketing, point-of-sale (POS) campaigns, and sales promotions such as discounts, offers, and sample packs. The purpose of push marketing is to increase customer awareness and interest and encourage a purchase or sign-up.
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QR code
A QR code (Quick Response code) is a two-dimensional barcode that can be scanned using a smartphone or a QR code reader.
It contains information—often a URL—that directs the user to a specific website, product information, contact details, or other relevant information.
QR codes have become popular in marketing because they provide an easy and fast way for consumers to access information and services simply by scanning the code with their phone. They can be found on everything from advertisements and business cards to product packaging and physical objects.
Quality Score
Quality Score is a rating system used by Google Ads (previously called Google AdWords) to measure the quality and relevance of your ads and keywords in relation to users’ search queries. It is crucial for your ad campaigns because it affects how often your ads are shown, as well as their position and cost per click (CPC).
Quality Score consists of three main factors: expected click-through rate (CTR), ad relevance, and landing page experience.
A high Quality Score can help you achieve better ad placement and lower cost per click, which can improve your online marketing efforts and generate better results.
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Red Ocean
Red Ocean is a marketing and strategy term that refers to a highly competitive and saturated market where companies compete for the same customers and resources. In such a situation, the focus is often on winning market share from competitors through price wars, aggressive sales promotions, and product improvements. This can lead to a “red ocean” state, where competition is intense and companies’ profits and growth potential are limited.
This concept contrasts with “Blue Ocean Strategy“, where companies seek to create new markets and value propositions.
Redirect (Redirection, Forwarding)
A redirect is a method used to automatically redirect a user from one web address (URL) to another. This can happen for various reasons, such as redirecting from an old page to a new one, directing users to an updated version of a website, or redirecting traffic to a page with relevant content.
There are several types of redirects, including 301 (permanent redirect) and 302 (temporary redirect), which help search engines understand how to index and rank the redirected pages.
Remarketing (Retargeting)
Remarketing or retargeting is an online marketing method where ads are shown to users who have previously interacted with your brand in some way, for example by visiting your website or purchasing something from you. It works by placing a cookie on the user’s computer, which makes it possible to target ads to them later. This increases the likelihood that users will convert into customers, as they have already shown interest in your brand. Remarketing can be carried out on a range of platforms, including Google Ads and Facebook.
Responsive website
A responsive website is a website that can adapt to different screen sizes and devices, such as computers, tablets, and smartphones. This means that the content on the website will change dynamically depending on the screen size and the device used to visit the website.
A responsive website is important because more and more people use mobile devices to browse the internet, and a non-responsive website can lead to a poor user experience and loss of visitors.
Return on Investment (ROI)
Return on Investment (ROI) is a measure of the profit a company has achieved relative to the investments it has made. ROI is typically calculated as a percentage and can be used to assess the effectiveness of a company’s investments.
To calculate ROI, you subtract the cost of the investment from the total revenue and divide the result by the cost of the investment. The higher the ROI, the more effective the investment has been.
ROI is an important factor for companies because it helps them make decisions about where to focus their investments to achieve the best return.
Calculation: (profit – investment) / investment x 100 = ROI in %
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Search Engine Marketing (SEM)
SEM is a form of digital marketing that can help increase visibility and traffic to a website. It is an umbrella term that covers all marketing efforts on search engines—both Search Engine Optimization (organic) and Search Engine Advertising (paid).
Search intent
Search intent refers to the purpose or goal a user has when searching online. It explains what a user hopes to achieve or find by performing a specific search.
Search intent may be to get an answer to a question, find a specific website, buy a product, or find information about a specific service or product.
For digital marketing, it is important to understand search intent, as it can help optimize content and ads to reach the right users and meet their needs.
Search query
A “search query” in Danish is translated as “søgeforespørgsel”. It refers to the phrase or keywords that users enter into a search engine to find specific information.
Segmentation
Segmentation refers to the process of dividing a larger target audience into smaller groups or segments based on shared characteristics such as demographic data, behavior, interests, etc.
Segmentation is an important part of a marketing strategy, as it enables companies to target their messages more precisely to specific customer groups and improve the effectiveness of their marketing efforts.
By better understanding the target audience’s needs and preferences, companies can also tailor their products and services to meet customer needs more effectively.
SEO texts
SEO texts are texts written with the purpose of optimizing a website’s position in search engines’ organic search results.
SEO texts are written with a focus on including specific keywords and phrases (keywords) to increase the relevance of the content on the page in relation to what users are searching for. The texts are also written to attract and retain users’ attention and interest.
To achieve a high position in search results, it is important that the SEO texts are of high quality and relevant to the specific target audience.
SERP (Search engine results page)
A search engine results page, or SERP, refers to the page displayed after a user enters a search in a search engine. The SERP shows a list of results relevant to the user’s search.
These results may include organic search, paid ads, videos, images, and other results, depending on the nature of the search. The SERP is important for SEO, as this is where users will find your website if it is optimized correctly.
Server
A server is a computer or system that provides resources, data, services, or programs to other computers, known as clients, over a network. In theory, any computer can be a server.
For example, a home computer can be a file server where you store documents and images so others can access them from other computers in the home. In more complex networks such as the internet, servers act as nodes that deliver web content, email, streaming video, and similar services to users worldwide.
Session
A session is defined as a group of user interactions with a website that take place within a given time frame. A single session can include multiple page views, events, social interactions, and e-commerce transactions.
A user can have multiple sessions on the same day or over several days, weeks, or months. The session ends either due to time-based expiration or a campaign change. By default, a session lasts until there has been 30 minutes of inactivity, which can be adjusted to last from a few seconds to several hours.
If a user arrives via one campaign, leaves, and then returns via another campaign, it will count as a new session. Direct traffic never updates or replaces an existing campaign source, such as a search engine, referring website, or campaign-tagged information.
Page view
A page view refers to a single page displayed in a user’s browser when they visit a website. A page view can include multiple requests to the server, for example when images, scripts, and other resources are loaded on the page.
The number of page views can provide an overview of how many times a specific page on a website has been visited. It is an important metric for evaluating website performance and user engagement, but it should also be considered that more page views do not necessarily mean greater success if users do not interact positively with the website.
Sitemap
A sitemap is a file that contains a list of all the pages on a website that a search engine should index. It helps search engines navigate your website and find all your important pages.
There are two types of sitemaps—HTML and XML. An HTML sitemap is primarily designed for visitors to your website and provides an overview of all your pages on a single page. An XML sitemap is designed for search engines and is a file that contains a list of all your pages and important metadata that search engines use to index your website more efficiently.
SoMe marketing
Social media marketing, or SoMe marketing, is a form of digital marketing that involves creating and sharing content on social media platforms. It includes activities such as posting text and image updates, videos, and other content that drives audience engagement, as well as paid social media ads.
The goal is to reach and engage potential customers, increase brand awareness, and ultimately increase sales and lead generation.
Read more about SoMe marketing
Spider (Web crawler, Search engine bot)
A search engine bot, also known as a web spider or web crawler, is a computer program that automatically and systematically browses the internet to find and collect information about web pages.
These bots are used by search engines such as Google and Bing to update their search index with information about new and existing web pages. When a bot visits a web page, it follows the links on the page to find other web pages that can be added to the search engine’s index.
To allow a web spider to crawl your website, ensure that your robots.txt file does not block access to pages or sections you want to be indexed. You can also include meta tags in your HTML code to provide additional instructions to the web spider. These tags can tell spiders which pages to index, how often to visit them, and whether there are links that should not be followed.
Structured data
Structured data is information or data organized in a way that makes it easy for search engines to read and understand. Structured data can help search engines index your web content more efficiently, present it more prominently in search results, and attract more relevant traffic.
This can take the form of specific information about products, prices, reviews, events, and much more. For example, when you use structured data to mark up information about an event on your website, Google can display that information directly in search results.
Read more about structured data
Search engine
A search engine is an “information retrieval system” that finds information based on keywords—whether it is Google finding answers across the entire internet or Elgiganten’s search function finding information locally on their own website.
Search engine algorithm
A search engine algorithm is a complex algorithm used by search engines to determine the importance and relevance of a web page. These algorithms take various factors into account, such as content, backlinks, site structure, titles, and meta tags, to determine how relevant and authoritative a website is.
Search engine advertising (SEA)
Search engine advertising is a form of online advertising where ads are shown on search results pages for specific keywords or search phrases. The ads are typically shown at the top or bottom of the page and are often labeled as “ads” or “sponsored”.
Ads are typically paid per click, and advertisers can bid on the keywords they want to target their ads to. Search engine advertising can help companies increase traffic to their website and generate more leads and sales. Popular search engine advertising platforms include Google Ads and Bing Ads.
Search engine optimization (SEO, Search Engine Optimization)
Search engine optimization, also known as SEO, is the process of optimizing a website to make it more visible in search engines such as Google and Bing. This can be done by tailoring the website’s content to specific keywords and by improving the website’s technical structure and links. SEO is important because it can increase a website’s visibility and traffic, which can lead to more customers and sales.
There are two types of SEO techniques: White Hat and Black Hat. White Hat SEO techniques are ethically sound, while Black Hat techniques are unethical and can lead to the website being penalized.
Keyword
Keywords are the words or phrases that users type into a search engine when looking for information, products, or services online. These keywords play an important role in search engine optimization and advertising, as they help match relevant content and ads with the search results users see.
It is important to choose the right keywords and optimize your website’s content so it matches users’ search intent and increases the likelihood of ranking highly in search engines.
Keyword analysis
Keyword research is a process in which you analyze and identify the keywords and phrases that users enter into search engines when searching for specific information, products, or services.
Keyword research is an important part of SEO and digital marketing, as it helps identify relevant keywords that can be used to optimize a website and create relevant content that attracts the right visitors.
It is also important in keyword research to consider the competition for the selected keywords, as this can affect search engine rankings.
Read more about keyword research
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Accessibility
Accessibility refers to how easy it is for all users, including those with disabilities, to use the website. This can include everything from how the website is structured to how information is presented (WCAG).
An accessible website will typically have clear, easy-to-read text, alternative text for images for people using screen readers, and be easy to navigate—even for users who do not use a mouse. The goal of accessibility is to ensure that all users have equal access to information and functionality.
Title tag (Page title)
A title tag is an HTML tag used to define the title of a web page. It appears at the top of the browser window and in the search results (blue text) in search engines. A good title tag should be short, descriptive, and include the most important keywords for the page. It is also recommended to include your brand name or the website name in the title.
Traffic analysis
Traffic analysis for a website involves analyzing website traffic to identify where visitors come from, how they interact with the content, and how long they stay on the site.
This can help identify issues and solutions to improve the user experience and increase the conversion rate. Traffic analysis can also help identify the most popular pages and content on the website, so you can focus on creating more of what works best.
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Outbound links
Outbound links are the links that point from your website to other websites on the internet. These links can point to other websites, blogs, information portals, etc. They are often used to credit sources, highlight relevant supplementary content, or give users more places to find additional information.
Outbound links can impact your website’s SEO, as they can help create a “link ecosystem” where web content is connected across different websites.
Unique Selling Proposition (USP, Unique selling points)
A Unique Selling Proposition (USP) is a marketing strategy that focuses on identifying and highlighting a single unique feature of a product or service that sets it apart from competitors and offers value to customers.
A USP is a way to differentiate a product or service from competitors and create a competitive advantage. It can be a feature such as high quality, a lower price, better customer service, or other benefits that can attract or retain customers. A USP is an important part of a company’s branding and marketing strategy.
URL (Web address)
URL stands for “Uniform Resource Locator”. It is an address for a resource on the internet, such as a web page, an image, or a file. A URL typically consists of three parts: the protocol (e.g., HTTP or HTTPS), the domain name (e.g., google.com), and the path to the specific resource (e.g., /search?q=url).
When you enter a URL in your web browser, a request is sent to the server hosting the resource, and the server returns the page or file to your browser so you can access it.
User experience (UX)
User experience (also known as UX) refers to the overall experience a person has while interacting with a product or service. It includes all aspects of the interaction, including design, usability, accessibility, speed, reliability, and emotional appeal.
A good user experience takes the user’s goals, needs, and preferences into account to create a satisfying experience and encourage repeat visits.
User interface (UI, Interface, User interface)
User Interface (UI) refers to the visual and interactive part of a software application or a website that the user interacts with. It includes screen elements such as buttons, text fields, icons, menus, and other graphical elements that enable the user to interact with the program
or the website. Good UI design takes the user’s needs into account and is intuitive and easy to use. A well-functioning UI can help improve the user experience and encourage repeat visits to the website or continued use of the software.
UTM
UTM stands for Urchin Tracking Module. It is a code that can be added to a URL to track traffic to a specific web page or ad. UTM parameters enable marketers to measure the effectiveness of their online campaigns and understand where their traffic comes from.
The most common UTM parameters are campaign name, source, medium, content, and placement. These parameters are used to generate reports in Google Analytics or other analytics tools that can provide insights into how users interact with a website or ad.
We have created a free UTM builder for you here.
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Visual identity
Visual identity refers to the visual representation of a brand or a company through design elements such as colors, fonts, logos, and images. It is the common thread in a company’s design that makes the company recognizable across all media and channels.
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White hat SEO
White Hat SEO is a term for search engine optimization strategies used in accordance with search engines’ guidelines and expectations, such as Google’s.
White hat SEO is an ethical and legitimate practice used to improve a website’s ranking in search engines through techniques that follow search engine guidelines and provide value to visitors.
Examples include creating high-quality content and improving the website’s speed and mobile-friendliness. White hat SEO is a long-term strategy for sustainable growth and building a credible online presence.
WordPress
WordPress is an open-source Content Management System (CMS) commonly used to create and manage various types of websites. Originally, WordPress was designed as a blogging platform, but it has evolved to support many different types of content, including media, forums, events, and online stores.
WordPress is known for its flexibility and ease of use, making it a popular choice for both beginners and experienced web designers.
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XML sitemap
An XML sitemap is a file that provides an overview of all the pages on a website and how they relate to each other. The sitemap also shows important information about each page, such as the page’s last modified date, update frequency, and the prioritization of pages relative to one another. XML sitemaps are used by search engines such as Google to index websites more efficiently and ensure that all pages on a website are discovered and included in the search results.
To find your website’s XML sitemap, you can go to your website’s domain, e.g., www.yourwebsite.dk, and add “/sitemap.xml” to the end of the URL, so it looks like this: www.yourwebsite.dk/sitemap.xml. If your website has a sitemap, it will be displayed in your browser.
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YouTube marketing
YouTube marketing is a form of digital marketing that involves using the YouTube platform to promote a brand or product. This can include creating videos featuring product reviews, tutorials, ads, or entertaining content related to the brand.
YouTube marketing can also involve using advertising tools designed to target specific audiences and increase visibility and engagement with videos.
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Annual marketing calendar
An annual marketing calendar in digital marketing is a planning model that helps organize and structure marketing activities throughout the year.
It is a visual representation of the different marketing activities to be carried out at various times during the year and helps ensure that the marketing plan is balanced and covers all relevant topics.
The annual marketing calendar can include various activities such as campaigns, events, content marketing, social media, SEO, PPC, and much more. It is a useful tool for planning and executing an effective marketing strategy.